Ibikomoka kuri peteroli is a colorless transparent liquid, with the smell of kerosenes. It's mainly a mixture of pentanes and hexanes. Insoluble in water, soluble in anhydrous ethanol, benzene, chloroforms, oil and other organic solvents. Flammable and explosive, can react strongly with oxidizing agents. Mainly used as solvent and grease treatment. It is usually obtained from platinum reforming residual oil or straight run gasolines by fractionation, hydrogenation or other methods.
Kwerekana ibicuruzwa
Izina RY'IGICURUZWA:Ibikomoka kuri peteroli
Kugaragara: Amazi adafite amabara meza
Igipimo cyoroshye: n20 / D 1.428
Imiterere yububiko: Bika ku bushyuhe bwicyumba.
Color:APHA: ≤10
Impumuro: lisansi cyangwa kerosene
Amazi (H2O): 0.015%
Amavuta ya sufuru (nka SO4): 0.015%
Dufite inganda nyinshi zo mu rwego rwo hejuru hamwe nubufatanye bwimbitse, zishobora kuguha ibicuruzwa byiza kandi nibiciro byapiganwa. Turashobora kandi gutanga kugabanyirizwa kugura byinshi.Kandi turafatanya namasosiyete menshi yohereza ibicuruzwa byumwuga, birashobora gutanga ibicuruzwa neza kandi neza mumaboko yawe. Igihe cyo gutanga ni iminsi 3-20 nyuma yo kwemeza ko wishyuye.
Ingingo yo gushonga | -90°C |
Ingingo yo guteka | 215-219 °C(lit.) |
ubucucike | 0.885 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
ubucucike bw'umwuka | 6.4 (vs ikirere) |
umuvuduko w'umwuka | 0.15 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
indangagaciro | n20/D 1.436(lit.) |
Fp | 175 °F |
ububiko bwa temp. | 2-8°C |
gukemura | 0.1g / l |
ifishi | Amazi |
ibara | Biragaragara |
Impumuro | Ester nkumunuko |
imipaka iturika | 0.9-6.0% (V) |
Amazi meza | <0.1 g/100 mL at 22 ºC |
BRN | 1765828 |
Igihagararo | Igihagararo gihamye, ariko polymerize byoroshye, mubisanzwe rero irahagarikwa na hydroqinone cyangwa ether ya monomethyl. Birashoboka hydrolysis. Yaka. Ntibishobora kubangikanya na okiside. |
Petroleum ethers is a colorless transparent liquid, with the smell of kerosenes. It's mainly a mixture of pentanes and hexanes. Insoluble in water, soluble in anhydrous ethanol, benzene, chloroforms, oil and other organic solvents. Flammable and explosive, can react strongly with oxidizing agents. Mainly used as solvent and grease treatment. It is usually obtained from platinum reforming residual oil or straight run gasolines by fractionation, hydrogenation or other methods.
Ibyiciro byibicuruzwa