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N,N-Dimethylformamide CAS 68-12-2

N,N-Dimethylformamide CAS 68-12-2

 

  • Orukọ ọja:

    N,N-Dimethylformamide CAS 68-12-2

  • Ipele:

    Industrial grade

  • Awọn ohun-ini:

    colorless  liquid

  • Iṣakojọpọ:

    200kg/drum

  • MOQ:

    1 kilo

  • Ibi ipamọ:Itura Gbẹ Ibi
  • Igbesi aye ipamọ:ọdun meji 2


Awọn alaye

Awọn afi

Apejuwe ọja

A colorless, pale liquid with an amine-like smell. The explosion limit of the mixture of mp vapor and air is 2.2% to 15.2%. Miscible with water and common organic solvents. It can cause combustion and explosion when exposed to open flames or high heat. It can react violently with concentrated sulfuric acid and fuming nitric acid, and even explode. Flammable. It poses a risk of combustion and explosion when exposed to open flames, high heat or in contact with oxidants. It can react violently with concentrated sulfuric acid and fuming nitric acid, and even cause an explosion. It can react strongly with halides (such as carbon tetrachloride).
N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) is a colorless liquid with a distinctive pungent odor.

Nature:
1. Density: The density of DMF is 0.944 g/mL, indicating its weight ratio relative to water.
2. Solubility: DMF is highly soluble in water and can be miscible with many organic solvents, such as alcohols, ethers, ethers, aromatics, etc. Due to its good solubility, DMF is often used as a solvent or medium.
3. Stability: DMF is sensitive to light and air and is prone to oxidation and decomposition. Under conditions of high temperature, light exposure or long-term storage, DMF may decompose to produce toxic or harmful gases.
4. Acidity and alkalinity: DMF is a strongly alkaline solvent that can react with acids to form salts. It can react with many strong acids to form the corresponding DMF salts.
5. Flammability: DMF can burn, generating combustion products such as carbon dioxide, water and nitric oxide. Under an open flame, DMF may produce toxic gases when burning.

Ohun elo

N, N-dimethylformamide (abbreviated as DMF) is a commonly used organic solvent, which has extremely strong solubility and good stability. It has extensive applications in the field of chemistry.
DMF is often used as a solvent in organic synthesis. It has good solubility and can dissolve a variety of organic compounds, and is widely used in organic synthesis reactions. DMF can react with a variety of organic compounds, such as reacting with acylation reagents to prepare esters and with aromatic compounds to prepare amides, etc.
Secondly, DMF is also applied in the polymer industry. It can be used as a reaction solvent for high-molecular compounds such as polyurethane, phenolic resin and polyamide. DMF can also be used as a solvent for synthesizing cellulose dissolving pastes, paints, coatings, etc.
In addition, DMF can also be used as an electrolyte solvent. Its polarity and stability make it suitable as an electrolyte solvent in devices such as lithium-ion batteries and solar cells.
In the preparation of nanomaterials, DMF can be used as a solvent or reaction medium to synthesize nanomaterials and adjust their particle size and morphology.

Awọn anfani

A ni ọpọlọpọ awọn ile-iṣelọpọ giga-giga pẹlu ifowosowopo jinlẹ, eyiti o le fun ọ ni awọn ọja to gaju ati awọn idiyele ifigagbaga. Ati pe a tun le fun awọn ẹdinwo fun awọn rira olopobobo.Ati pe a ṣe ifọwọsowọpọ pẹlu ọpọlọpọ awọn ile-iṣẹ gbigbe ẹru ẹru ọjọgbọn, le fi awọn ọja ranṣẹ lailewu ati laisiyonu si ọwọ rẹ. Akoko ifijiṣẹ jẹ nipa awọn ọjọ 3-20 lẹhin ijẹrisi isanwo.

 

Sipesifikesonu
Molecular Formula C3H7NO
Molar Mass 73.09
Density 0.944 g/mL (lit.)
Ojuami Iyo -61 °C (lit.)
Boling Point 153 °C (lit.)
Specific Rotation(α) 0.94 º
Flash Point 136°F
Omi Solubility soluble
Solubility water: miscible
Vapor Presure 2.7 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Vapor Density 2.5 (vs air)
Ifarahan liquid
Color APHA: ≤15
Òórùn Faint, ammonia-like odor detectable at 100 ppm
Exposure Limit NIOSH REL: TWA 10 ppm (30 mg/m3), IDLH 500 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA 10ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 10 ppm (adopted).
Maximum wavelength(λmax) λ: 270 nm Amax: 1.00λ: 275 nm Amax: 0.30λ: 295 nm Amax: 0.10λ: 310 nm Amax: 0.05λ: 340-400 nm Amax:
Merck 14,3243
BRN 605365
pKa -0.44±0.70(Predicted)
PH 7 (200g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Storage Condition Store at +5°C to +30°C.
Sensitive Hygroscopic
Explosive Limit 2.2-16%(V)
Refractive Index n20/D 1.430(lit.)
Physical and Chemical Properties Density 0.945
melting point -61°C
boiling point 153°C
refractive index 1.429-1.432
flash point 58°C
specific rotation 0.94 °
water-soluble solution
Lo Used as analytical reagents and ethylene resin, acetylene solvent

 

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