Benzidine is a white, greyish-yellow, or slightly reddish crystalline solid or powder. The major use for benzidine is in the production of dyes, especially azo dyes in the leather, textile, and paper industries and as a synthetic precursor in the preparation and manufacture of dyestuffs. It is also used in the manufacture of rubber, as a reagent, and as a stain in microscopy. It is slightly soluble and slowly changes from a solid to a gas.It appears as white or light pink crystalline powder with a melting point of 125 ℃, the boiling point of 400 ℃, (98.7kPa) and the relative density of 1.250 (20/4 ℃). It is soluble in boiling ethanol, acetic acid and diluted hydrochloric acid, slightly soluble in ether, slightly soluble in boiling water and slightly soluble in cold water. Its color is darkened under air and light. Analysis reagents are usually benzodine hydrochloride or acetate, which is more soluble, and sulfate is commonly used in the industry. Benzidine acetate is white or nearly white crystals, being soluble in water, acetic acid and hydrochloric acid, as an indicator.
Important dye intermediates, benzidine and its derivatives can be used to make direct dyes, acid dyes, vat dyes, ice dyed dyes, sulfur dyes, reactive dyes and organic pigments. More than 250 dyes are made from benzidine, of which the most important is the direct black EW. The benzidine yellow is a widely used organic pigment.
Benzidine was used extensively in the manu facture of dyes. Because of its cancer-causingeffects in humans, its application in dyes hasbeen curtailed. Other uses of this compoundare in chemical analysis: as a reagent for thedetermination of hydrogen peroxide in milkand in the analysis of nicotine. Its hydrochlo ride is used as a reagent to analyze metalsand sulfate.
Re na le lifeme tse ngata tsa boleng bo holimo tse nang le tšebelisano e tebileng, tse ka u fang lihlahisoa tsa boleng bo holimo le litheko tsa tlholisano. Hape re ka fana ka litheolelo bakeng sa ho reka ka bongata.'Me re sebelisana le lik'hamphani tse ngata tsa litsebi tse tsamaisang thepa, li ka isa lihlahisoa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng le ka thelelo matsohong a hau. Nako ea ho fana e ka ba matsatsi a 3-20 ka mor'a hore ho netefatsoe tefo.
Product Name: | Benzidine |
Synonyms: | [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine;4,4’-bianiline;4,4’-biphenylenediamine;4,4’-diamino-bipheny;4,4’-diaminodiphenyl;benzydyna(polish);biphenyl -4,4'-ylenediamine;Biphenyl,4,4'-diamino- |
CAS: | 92-87-5 |
MF: | C12H12N2 |
MW: | 184.24 |
EINECS: | 202-199-1 |
Product Categories: | Intermediates of Dyes and Pigments |
Mol File: | 92-87-5.mol |
![]() |
Benzidine Chemical Properties |
Sebaka se qhibilihang | 127-128 °C |
Ntho e belang | 402°C |
tekano | 1.25 |
khatello ea mouoane | Based on the specific vapor density value of 6.36 (Sims et al., 1988), the vapor pressure wascalculated to be 0.83 at 20 °C. |
index ea refractive | 1.6266 (estimate) |
Fp | 11 °C |
mocheso oa polokelo. | 2-8°C |
ho qhibiliha | Soluble in ethanol (U.S. EPA, 1985) and ether (1 g/50 mL) (Windholz et al., 1983) |
pka | 4.66(at 30℃) |
mmala | Grayish-yellow, crystalline powder; white or sltlyreddish crystals, powder |
Ho qhibiliha ha Metsi | Sparingly soluble. <0.1 g/100 mL at 22 ºC |
Merck | 13,1077 |
BRN | 742770 |
Henry's Law Constant | (x 10-11 atm?m3/mol): 3.88 at 25 °C (estimated, Howard, 1989) |
Exposure limits | Because it is a carcinogen and readily absorbed through skin, no TLV has been assigned. Exposure should be at an absolute minimum. Recognized Human Carcinogen (ACGIH); Human Carcinogen (MSHA); Carcinogen (OSHA); Human Sufficient Evidence, Animal Sufficient Evidence (IARC). |
Stability: | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
InChIKey | HFACYLZERDEVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS DataBase Reference | 92-87-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Benzidine(92-87-5) |
IARC | 1 (Vol. 29, Sup 7, 99, 100F) 2012 |
EPA Substance Registry System | Benzidine (92-87-5) |
1. Na u feme kapa k'hamphani ea khoebo?
Re komnay e kopanyang indasteri le khoebo, ho fana ka ts'ebeletso e le 'ngoe.OEM e ka amoheloa.
2. O fana ka mehlala? Na ke mahala kapa ho feta?
Mehlala ea mahala. Tefiso ea thepa ea sampole e hloka ho lefuoa ka lehlakore la hau.
3. O na le litifikeiti tse amanang le taolo ea boleng?
Setifikeiti sa ISO 9001:2008 ho netefatsa boleng.
4. Ke fane ka eng ho fumana khotheishene?
Pls re tsebise ka mofuta oa sehlahisoa seo u se hlokang, bongata ba odara, aterese le litlhoko tse ikhethileng. Khotheishene e tla etsoa bakeng sa referense ea hau ka nako.
5. U khetha mofuta ofe oa mokhoa oa ho lefa? Ke mantsoe a mofuta ofe a amoheloang?
Melao e Amoheletsoeng ea Thomello: FOB,CFR,CIF,EXW;
Accepted Payment Currency:USD;EUR
Mofuta oa Tefo o Amoheletsoeng: T/T, Western Union; Paypal, Tiisetso ea Khoebo.
Puo e Builoeng: Senyesemane.
Lihlopha tsa lihlahisoa