Succinic acid is a colorless crystal; the relative density is 1.572 (25/4ºC), the melting point is 188ºC, and it decomposes at 235ºC; it can be sublimated by distillation under reduced pressure; it is soluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol, ether and acetone
Industrially, succinic acid is often prepared by catalytic reduction of butenedioic acid, and succinic acid can also be prepared by hydrolysis of succinonitrile. In the laboratory, succinic acid can be prepared by reacting two molecules of sodium diethyl malonate with iodine, followed by hydrolysis and decarboxylation.
An important use of succinic acid is to prepare five-membered heterocyclic compounds. For example, succinic acid loses water rapidly when heated to form succinic anhydride, which is a furan ring compound. Succinic anhydride is an important raw material for manufacturing drugs, dyes and alkyd resins. Succinic anhydride and ammonia are heated together to generate succinimide. The hydrogen on the imine group of succinimide can be replaced by bromine to produce N-bromosuccinimide, which is a bromination reagent and mild oxidant for organic synthesis. Succinic acid has antispasmodic, expectorant and diuretic effects in medicine. Diethyl succinate is an important intermediate in organic synthesis. Dibutyl succinate and dioctyl succinate are plasticizers for plastics. Copolymerization of diallyl succinate and 1,3-butadiene can produce artificial rubber.
Kita duwe akeh pabrik-pabrik berkualitas kanthi kerjasama sing jero, sing bisa nyedhiyakake produk sing berkualitas lan rega sing kompetitif. Lan kita uga bisa menehi diskon kanggo tuku akeh. Lan kita kerja sama karo akeh perusahaan pengiriman barang profesional, bisa ngirim produk kanthi aman lan lancar menyang tangan sampeyan. Wektu pangiriman kira-kira 3-20 dina sawise konfirmasi pembayaran.
Item
|
Standar
|
Analysis Result
|
Penampilan
|
White crystalline or powder,no visible impurities
|
Qualified
|
Succinic acid,w/%
|
≥99.7
|
99.75
|
Moisture,w/%
|
≤0.40
|
0.32
|
Iron,w/%
|
≤0.001
|
0.0001
|
Chloride(as C1-),w/%
|
≤0.002
|
<0.001
|
2-Sulfate(As SO4 ),w/%
|
≤0.02
|
<0.01
|
Residue on ignition,w/%
|
≤0.010
|
0.003
|
Melting point range, ºC
|
185-188
|
186
|
Ease oxide, (mL/g)
|
≤0.40
|
0.05
|
Heavy metals(As Pb),w/%
|
≤0.001
|
<0.001
|
As2O3,w/%
|
≤0.0002
|
Not detected
|
Analytical conclusion
|
Pass
|
Item
|
Standar
|
Analysis Result
|
Penampilan
|
White crystalline or powder,no visible impurities
|
Qualified
|
Succinic acid,w/%
|
≥99.5
|
99.65
|
Moisture,w/%
|
≤0.50
|
0.30
|
Iron,w/%
|
≤0.002
|
0.0001
|
Chloride(as C1-),w/%
|
≤0.005
|
<0.001
|
2-Sulfate(As SO4 ),w/%
|
≤0.05
|
<0.01
|
Residue on ignition,w/%
|
≤0.025
|
0.005
|
Melting point range, ºC
|
184-188
|
186
|
Ease oxide, (mL/g)
|
≤0.60
|
0.23
|
Heavy metals(As Pb),w/%
|
≤0.005
|
<0.001
|
As2O3,w/%
|
≤0.0002
|
Not detected
|
Analytical conclusion
|
Qualified product
|
1. Apa sampeyan pabrik utawa perusahaan dagang?
Kita minangka perusahaan sing nggabungake industri lan perdagangan, nyedhiyakake layanan siji-mandeg. OEM bisa ditampa.
2. Apa sampeyan nyedhiyakake conto? Apa gratis utawa ekstra?
Sampel gratis. Biaya pengiriman sampel kudu dibayar ing sisih sampeyan.
3. Apa sampeyan duwe sertifikat sing ana gandhengane karo kontrol kualitas?
Sertifikasi ISO 9001:2008 kanggo njamin kualitas.
4. Apa aku kudu nyedhiyani kanggo njaluk kutipan?
Pls ngandhani jinis produk sing sampeyan butuhake, jumlah pesenan, alamat lan syarat tartamtu. Kutipan kasebut bakal digawe kanggo referensi sampeyan ing wektu.
5. Apa jenis cara pembayaran sampeyan seneng? Apa jenis syarat sing ditampa?
Katentuan Pangiriman sing Ditampa: FOB, CFR, CIF, EXW;
Mata uang Pembayaran Ditampa:USD;
Jinis Pembayaran Ditampa: T / T, Western Union; Paypal, Trade Assurance.
Basa ingkang dipunginakaken: Inggris.
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