Lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) is a white pyrophoric powder. Freshly prepared, it is soluble in hydrocarbons (in hexane about 10 %), but it tends to precipitate irreversibly from solution as a polymer on heating or prolonged storage. In ethers the solubility is much higher, but with the exception of tetrahydropyran, LDA is decomposed at a rate depending on the ether, concentration, and temperature.
Lithium diisopropylamide is a sterically hindered nonnucleophilic strong base used for selective deprotonations, especially for the production of kinetic enolates (i.e., the thermodynamically less favored isomer) and (hetero-)aromatic carbanions. In the production of the serum lipid regulating agent Gemfibrozil one key intermediate is formed by quenching an ester enolate with 1-bromo-3-chloropropane.
Lithium diisopropylamide solution (LDA) can be used:
Anyị nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ dị elu nke nwere nkwado miri emi, nke nwere ike inye gị ngwaahịa dị elu na ọnụ ahịa asọmpi. Anyị nwekwara ike inye ego maka nnukwu ịzụrụ ihe. Anyị na-akwado ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ na-ebuga ibu ndị ọkachamara, nwere ike ịnapụta ngwaahịa n'enweghị nsogbu na aka gị. Oge nnyefe bụ ihe dịka ụbọchị 3-20 mgbe nkwenye nke ịkwụ ụgwọ gasịrị.
Product Name: | Lithium diisopropylamide |
Synonyms: | ithium diisopropyL;LITHIUM DIISOPROPYLAMIDE THF COMPLEX;LITHIUM DIISOPROPYLAMINE;LITHIUM DIISOPROPYLAMIDE;LDA THF COMPLEX;LDA;DIISOPROPYLAMINOLITHIUM;Lithium diisopropylamide solution |
CAS: | 4111-54-0 |
MF: | C6H16LiN |
MW: | 109.14 |
EINECS: | 223-893-0 |
Product Categories: | Classes of Metal Compounds; |
Mol File: | 4111-54-0.mol |
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Lithium diisopropylamide Chemical Properties |
Ebe mgbaze | decomposes [MER06] |
Ebe esi nri | 65 °C |
njupụta | 0.864 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
uzuoku njupụta | >1 (vs air) |
Fp | 91 °F |
nchekwa okpomọkụ. | 2-8 Celsius C |
solubility | soluble in ethyl ether; insoluble in hydrocarbon solvents |
ụdị | liquid |
agba | brown |
Mmiri Solubility | decomposes |
Sensitive | Air & Moisture Sensitive |
Merck | 14,3196 |
BRN | 3655042 |
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