Acetonitrile is an organic compound with the molecular formula CH3CN or c2h3n. It is a colorless liquid, highly volatile, with a special smell similar to ether, excellent solvent performance, and can dissolve a variety of organic, inorganic and gaseous substances. It has certain toxicity and is infinitely miscible with water and alcohol. Acetonitrile is an important organic intermediate, which can undergo typical nitrile reactions and is used to prepare many typical nitrogen-containing compounds. Acetonitrile can be used as a solvent for the synthesis of vitamin A, cortisone, carboamine drugs and their intermediates, and also as an active medium solvent for the manufacture of vitamin B1 and amino acids. It can replace chlorinated solvent. It is used in vinyl coating, fatty acid extractant, alcohol denaturant, butadiene extractant and solvent of acrylonitrile synthetic fiber. It is also used in fabric dyeing, lighting, perfume manufacturing and photosensitive material manufacturing.
Acetonitrile is used mainly as a solvent in the purification of butadiene in refineries. Specifically, acetonitrile is fed into the top of a distillation column filled with hydrocarbons including butadiene, and as the acetonitrile falls down through the column, it absorbs the butadiene which is then sent from the bottom of the tower to a second separating tower. Heat is then employed in the separating tower to separate the butadiene.
In the laboratory, it is used as a medium-polarity non-protic solvent that is miscible with water and a range of organic solvents, but not saturated hydrocarbons. It has a convenient range of temperatures at which it is a liquid, and a high dielectric constant of 38.8. With a dipole moment of 3.92 D, acetonitrile dissolves a wide range of ionic and nonpolar compounds and is useful as a mobile phase in HPLC and LC-MS.
It is widely used in battery applications because of its relatively high dielectric constant and ability to dissolve electrolytes. For similar reasons, it is a popular solvent in cyclic voltammetry.
Its ultraviolet transparency UV cutoff, low viscosity and low chemical reactivity make it a popular choice for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
Acetonitrile plays a significant role as the dominant solvent used in oligonucleotide synthesis from nucleoside phosphoramidites.
Industrially, it is used as a solvent for the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and photographic film.
We have many high-quality factories with deep cooperation, which can provide you with high quality products and competitive prices. And we can also give discounts for bulk purchases.And we cooperate with many professional freight forwarding companies, can deliver products safely and smoothly to your hands. Delivery time is about 3-20 days after confirmation of payment.
Index name | Index | Result | ||
Superior quality | First grade | Qualified grade | ||
Appearance | Transparent liquid ,no visible impuriries | Qualified | ||
Chromaticity (in Hazen) (Pt-Co) ≤ |
10 | 10 | 10 | 5 |
Moisture, %(m/m) ≤ | 0.03 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.024 |
Hydrocyanic Acid % ≤ | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.001 | 0.0003 |
Acetone % ≤ | 0.0025 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.0007 |
Acrylonitrile % ≤ | 0.0025 | 0.008 | 0.01 | 0.001 |
Heavy ends(including propylene) % ≤ |
0.05 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.03 |
Purity % ≥ | 99.9 | 99.7 | 99.5 | 99.94 |
Ammonia % ≤ | 0.0006 | 0.0006 | 0.0006 | 0.0004 |
Acidity % ≤ | 0.005 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.0008 |
Density (at 20 C) g/cm3 | 0.781-0.784 | 0.782 | ||
Copper % ≤ | 0.00005 | 0.00005 | 0.00005 | 0.00003 |
Iron % ≤ | 0.00005 | 0.00005 | 0.00005 | 0.00003 |
Boiling Range (Under0.10133MPa) ºC |
80.0-82.0 | 81.0-81.4 |
1. Are you a factory or a trading company?
We are a compnay integrating industry and trade,providing one-stop service.OEM could be accepted.
2. Do you provide samples? Is it free or extra?
Free samples.The sample's freight fee need to be paid by your side.
3. Do you have any certificates related to quality control?
ISO 9001:2008 certification to ensure quality.
4. What should I provide to get a quotation?
Pls inform us of the product type which you need,order quantity,address and specific requirements.The quotation will be made for your reference in time.
5. What kind of payment method do you prefer? What kind of terms are accepted?
Accepted Delivery Terms: FOB,CFR,CIF,EXW;
Accepted Payment Currency:USD;EUR
Accepted Payment Type: T/T,Western Union; Paypal,Trade Assurance.
Language Spoken:English.
Products categories