p-Phenylenediamine, an organic compound with the formulaC6H8N2, is one of the simplest aromatic diamines and a widely usedintermediate.
Mainly used in the manufacture of azo dyes and sulfide dyes, but alsoused in the production of fur black D, fur blue black DB, fur brown NZand rubber antiaging agent DNP, 288, DOP, DBP. P-phenylenediamineis also used as the raw material of cosmetic hair dye ur silk D, gasolinepolymer inhibitor and developer.Determination of ammonia, copper, gold, hydrogen sulfide, iron,magnesium, oxidant, ozone, sulfur dioxide and vanadiumdetermination of chromium. Fluorescent indicator for acid-basetitration (pHs3.1 no fuorescence, pH>4.4 orangefuorescence). Reducing agent.
Sinezimboni eziningi zekhwalithi ephezulu ngokubambisana okujulile, ezingakunikeza ngemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu namanani ancintisanayo. Futhi singanikeza izaphulelo zokuthenga ngobuningi.Futhi sibambisana nezinkampani eziningi ezichwepheshile zokudlulisa impahla, zingaletha imikhiqizo ngokuphepha nangokushelela ezandleni zakho. Isikhathi sokulethwa cishe yizinsuku ezi-3-20 ngemuva kokuqinisekiswa kwenkokhelo.
Iphoyinti lokuncibilika | 139 °C |
Iphuzu elibilayo | 267 °C(lit.) |
ukuminyana | 1.135 g/cm3 (20ºC) |
ukuminyana komhwamuko | 3.7 (vs air) |
umfutho womhwamuko | 1.08 mm Hg ( 100 °C) |
inkomba ye-refractive | 1.6339 (estimate) |
Fp | 156 °C |
izinga lokushisa lokugcina. | 2-8°C |
ukuncibilika | Soluble in alcohol, chloroform, ether and hot benzene. |
pka | 4.17(at 25ºC) |
ifomu | Powder or Flakes |
Colour Index | 76060 |
umbala | White, gray, or purple to brown |
PH | 9 (50g/l, H2O, 20ºC) |
PH Range | NonQ uorescence (3.1) to orange/yellow Q uorescence (4.4) |
Ukuncibilika kwamanzi | 47 g/L (25 ºC) |
Merck | 14,7285 |
I-BRN | 742029 |
Exposure limits | TLV-TWA 0.1 mg/m3 (ACGIH 1989); TWA skin 0.1 mg/m3 (MSHA and OSHA); IDLH 25 mg/m3 (NIOSH); carcinogenicity: Animal Inadequate Evidence (IARC). . |
Stability: | Stable, but oxidizes when exposed to air. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. Store under inert atmosphere. |
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